Curriculum Vitae
Writing Curriculum Vitae
What is a Curriculum Vitae (CV)?
A curriculum vitae, often referred to as a CV, is a comprehensive overview of your scholarly and academic achievements as well as your professional accomplishments. It is the standard document in the United States of America for presenting your qualifications for academic employment. However, other than research positions or corporate partnerships with higher education institutions, CVs are generally inappropriate for most jobs in the public and private sector in the U.S. Unless a CV is specifically requested, assume all academic positions at four-year universities (and some community colleges) require CVs, and all other positions require resumes.
Note: A professional CV is not subject to the brevity and page restrictions of resumes and are, in most cases, several pages long!
When do you use a CV?
It is common to use CVs when applying to the following:
- Academic and research positions
- Grants, fellowships, awards
- Some graduate school programs
- Overseas employment and international organizations (different countries have different formats, so do your research here!)
What's the difference between a CV and a resume?
Great question! Let's take a look:
CV |
Resume |
Academic, research, scientific and international employment |
Industry employment in the U.S. |
Detailed summary |
Brief synopsis |
Goal: Construct scholarly identity |
Goal: Construct professional identity |
Includes references |
Does not include references |
No page limit |
1-2 pages maximum |
Organizing Your CV
What sections are required in a CV?
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What sections are commonly used in a CV?
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Formatting Your CV
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Some overseas employers may expect additional personal information not required in the U.S., such as your birth date, marital status, nationality, and a personal photo. Do your research!